Maharashtra on 15th Nov 2016 became the first Indian state to adopt which policy?

a. Fly Ash Utilisation Policy

b. State Education Utilisation Policy

c. Iron Utilisation Policy

d. None of the above

ANSWER: Fly Ash Utilisation Policy

Explanation:

Maharashtra on 15th Nov 2016 became the first Indian state to adopt the Fly Ash utilisation policy

This will pave the way for prosperity by creating wealth from waste and foster environment protection

Decision was taken to implement the policy after cabinet approval at a meeting chaired by CM Devendra Fadnavis

As per the policy, 100 percent of the fly ash generated from thermal power plants and biogas plants will be used for construction activities

The fly will be utilised for making cement, wall panels, blocks, tiles, bricks and other construction materials

The policy allows usage of fly ash within 300 km of the power plant, It was earlier to be used within 100 km radius

Policy will create employment opportunities in power plant areas

It will also ensure raw material is available for low cost construction to help Housing for All Projects

Fly ash is a by product of coal combustion; it is composed of fine particles that are driven out of the boiler with the flue gases

In modern coal fired power plants, fly ash is captured through electrostatic precipitators or other particle filtration equipment before the flue gases reach the chimneys

Fly ash includes substantial amounts of silicon dioxide, aluminium oxide and calcium oxide

Fly ash can be rescued as a substitute material for Portland cement and sand used in concrete production

It can also be used for road construction.

Agricultural uses include soil amendment fertiliser, cattle feeders and soil stabilisation in stock feed yards

It can also be used as a substitute material for clay for cement clinkers production

Heavy metals can leach from stored fly ash into groundwater, which can put the health of the surrounding populations in danger

Apart from causing air pollution, it can also contaminate water and soil systems>.